rails:freeze:gems | freezzo.com

I’m sure you all know how to use the :conditions attribute when using ActiveRecord:

User.find(:all, :conditions=>['active = ?', true])

And you may even use associations this way:

User.find(:all, :include=>[:photos], :conditions=>['photos.removed = ? and users.active = ?', false, true])

But did you know that you can do this easier through hashes?

User.find(:all, :conditions=>{:active=>true})
User.find(:all, :include=>[:photos], :conditions=>{'photos.removed'=>false, 'users.active'=>true})

Nothing special there, but I thought it was pretty cool. One thing you have to remember when using associations, is to include that model.

Here is a little trick I use when I want to override a find method for a model, instead of adding the conditions option to my association. While I don’t think you should avoid using the conditions options in your associations, this will provide an alternative:

class ModelName < ActiveRecord::Base
  def self.find(*args)
    with_scope(:find=>{ :conditions=>LIMIT_CONDITION }) do
      super(*args)
    end
  end
end

Basically what is happening, is that you are overriding the default find function for a model, and wrapping its own find method with a with_scope call. So now everytime you call Model.find(:all) or whatever options you want, it will execute it under that scope, with the conditions you specify.